Analysis of Capital Gains Tax Proposals Among Democratic Presidential Candidates

 Key Findings Income earned from appreciating assets—rather than wages—constitutes a large portion of income for taxpayers in the highest income brackets. Democratic presidential candidates have suggested that long-term capital gains and dividends income earned by the wealthiest Americans should be taxed at ordinary income tax rates rather than the preferential rates. Raising capital gains rates…

Read More

Tax Options for Economic Relief During the Coronavirus Crisis

As policymakers consider ways to provide relief during the public health crisis and economic downturn, tax policy can provide a set of tools to increase stability for both individuals and businesses. Instead of simply reaching for fiscal stimulus with the goal of increasing economic activity, tax policy changes can give vulnerable individuals and businesses additional…

Read More

Taxes and Liquidity During an Economic Crisis

The coronavirus crisis is creating an unprecedented economic shock, and lawmakers are debating how to use fiscal policy tools to stimulate the economy and accommodate businesses and households during the public health emergency. One word frequently mentioned in these conversations is liquidity, which describes whether firms and individuals have enough cash (or assets that can…

Read More

Summary of the OECD’s Impact Assessment on Pillar 1 and Pillar 2

In February, the OECD presented its preliminary impact assessment on the Pillar 1 and Pillar 2 proposals. The impact assessment includes estimated revenue and investment effects presented at a country group level (low-, middle- and high-income countries and investment hubs). The OECD estimates global corporate income tax revenues to increase by 4 percent if both pillars get implemented,…

Read More

Income Taxes Are More Volatile Than Sales Taxes During an Economic Contraction

With GDP forecasts turning sharply negative for the quarter, states are bracing for the worst—or will be when legislative sessions resume after the suspensions many have implemented in light of the COVID-19 pandemic. On Sunday, Goldman Sachs cut its second quarter U.S. GDP estimate from 0 percent to a stunning -5 percent, which would represent…

Read More